Sequence Connections

Case 1 of 4 Β· Jordan R. Β· 1A

Teacher preview Β· fictional student

Build the rule. Step back once. Find where the linear function begins. Sequence terms use n = 1, 2, 3, … . The value at n = 0 belongs to the extended linear function.

Learning objectives

  • I can identify the first term and common difference of an arithmetic sequence.
  • I can write recursive and explicit rules.
  • I can connect common difference to slope.
  • I can step backward to find the value at zero.
  • I can distinguish a discrete sequence from its extended linear function.

Round 1 of 3

Build forward

7, 10, 13, 16, …

The sequence begins at term 1.

Term number nTerm value aβ‚™
17
210
313
416
0246810121416012345Term number nTerm value aβ‚™

Only the marked points are part of the graph (not connected).

Available after your first try at f(0).

1 Β· Enter the first term

What is the first term a₁?

2 Β· Determine the common difference

What is the common difference d?

3 Β· Complete the recursive rule

Recursive: use the previous term. Enter the starting term and the change.

a₁ = ; aβ‚™ = aₙ₋₁ + , n β‰₯ 2

For whole-number n β‰₯ 2. Enter a negative number if subtracting.

4 Β· Complete the explicit rule

Explicit: jump to any term. Use a₁ and the (n βˆ’ 1) steps from term 1.

aβ‚™ = + (n βˆ’ 1), n β‰₯ 1

Enter a negative number if subtracting.

5 Β· Find f(0) by stepping backward

The sequence starts at n = 1. Extend it as a linear function f and step back one term to n = 0. What is f(0)?

6 Β· Which rule does not belong?

Two rules represent the given sequence. Choose the one that does not. Test the first term and the change between terms.